Effects of Financial Literacy and Fintech P2P on Warung Business Development: Fintech Adoption Study at Aksesmu

Authors

  • Dendy Wibowo Universitas Bunda Mulia, Indonesia
  • Hans Harischandra Tanuraharjo Universitas Bunda Mulia, Indonesia
  • Christian Haposan Pangaribuan Universitas Bunda Mulia, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57096/edunity.v4i8.428

Keywords:

Performance Expectancy, Facilitating Condition, Financial Literacy, MSMEs

Abstract

This study examines the influence of performance expectancy and facilitating conditions on the behavioral intention to adopt financial technology among MSME grocery stall owners, while also assessing the moderating role of financial literacy in these relationships. Using a survey method, data were collected from 231 MSME grocery stall owners in Greater Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, and East Java who have experience with P2P fintech services. The data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach with SmartPLS software. The results show that performance expectancy and facilitating conditions each have a positive and significant effect on behavioral intention to use P2P fintech, whereas financial literacy does not significantly moderate these relationships. These findings provide an empirical basis for designing more effective and inclusive P2P fintech service strategies for the MSME sector and highlight the importance of enhancing financial literacy and digital technology adoption in the microbusiness context.

References

Akinnuwesi, B. A., Uzoka, F. M. E., Fashoto, S. G., Mbunge, E., Odumabo, A., Amusa, O. O., Okpeku, M., & Owolabi, O. (2022). A modified UTAUT model for the acceptance and use of digital technology for tackling COVID-19. Sustainable Operations and Computers, 3, 118–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susoc.2021.12.001

Amelia, S. R., & Hasibuan, R. R. (2022). Determination of financial literacy and the use of fintech to increase the productivity of Purbalingga MSMEs during the Covid-19 pandemic. Pekobi: Journal of Education, Economics, and Business, 7, 1–11.

Anggara, I. K. R., & Purnamawati, I. G. A. (2023). The influence of financial literacy and access to capital on the sustainability of MSMEs in Karangasem District. Scientific Journal of Accounting Students, 14(3).

Arner, D., Barberis, J., & Buckley, R. (2016). The evolution of fintech: A new post-crisis paradigm? Georgetown Journal of International Law, 47(4), 1271–1319.

Asosiasi Fintech Pendanaan Bersama Indonesia (AFPI). (2023, July 14). AFPI and EY launch MSME segmentation research to strengthen national economic growth. https://afpi.or.id/articles/detail/afpi-dan-ey-luncurkan-riset-segmentasi-umkm-untuk-perkuat-pertumbuhan-ekonomi-nasional

Bemby, F. A. W., & Qomariyah, A. (2023). Does financial literacy matter in cashless payment usage? Journal of Accounting and Finance, 25(2), 117–128. https://doi.org/10.9744/jak.25.2.117-128

Dadas, M. A., & Rahanatha, G. B. (2019). The application of the UTAUT model to understand the intention of using search engine advertising in MSMEs in Bali Province. E-Journal of Management of Udayana University, 8(12), 7260–7281. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2019.v08.i12.p18

AbuShanab, E., & Pearson, J. M. (2007). Internet banking in Jordan: The unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) perspective. Journal of Systems and Information Technology, 9(1), 78–97. https://doi.org/10.1108/13287260710817700

Farzin, M., Sadeghi, M., Yahyayi Kharkeshi, F., Ruholahpur, H., & Fattahi, M. (2021). Extending UTAUT2 in M-banking adoption and actual use behavior: Does WOM communication matter? Asian Journal of Economics and Banking, 5(2), 136–157. https://doi.org/10.1108/ajeb-10-2020-0085

Huston, S. J. (2010). Measuring financial literacy. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 44(2), 296–316. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6606.2010.01170.x

Linge, A. A., Chaudhari, T., Kakde, B. B., & Singh, M. (2023). Analysis of factors affecting use behavior towards mobile payment apps: A SEM approach. Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies, 2023, Article 3327994. https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/3327994

Mansyur, A., & Ali, E. M. T. bin E. (2022). The adoption of sharia fintech among millennial in Indonesia: Moderating effect of Islamic financial literacy on UTAUT 2. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(4), 1128–1147. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v12-i4/13035

Ningsih, M. C., Woestho, C., & Kurniawan, D. (2023). The influence of financial literacy, paylater benefits and generation Z income on interest in using paylater on the Shopee platform in South Tambun District. Journal of Economics, 2(11), 3218–3231. https://doi.org/10.55681/economina.v2i11.967

Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Hair, J. F. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling. In C. Homburg, M. Klarmann, & A. Vomberg (Eds.), Handbook of market research (pp. 587–632). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05542-8_15-2

Susan, M. (2020). Financial literacy and growth of micro, small, and medium enterprises in West Java, Indonesia. In International Symposia in Economic Theory and Econometrics (Vol. 27, pp. 39–48). Emerald Group Publishing Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1571-038620200000027004

Downloads

Published

2025-08-21