The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style and Work Discipline on Teacher Performance: Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable (Case Study on TK-SD MKD)

Authors

  • Heny Desi Soviana Mercu Buana University Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Veithzal Rivai Zainal Mercu Buana University Jakarta
  • Setyo Riyanto Mercu Buana University Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57096/edunity.v2i8.148

Keywords:

Transformational Leadership Style, Work Discipline, Work Motivation, Teacher Performance

Abstract

With work motivation as an intermediary variable, this study aims to investigate the impact of transformational leadership styles and work discipline on educator productivity. The aim of the mixed methods sequential explanatory design of the study was to provide a qualitative explanation for the findings of the initial (quantitative) study. To collect information, 36 educators in TK-SD MKD were given questionnaires, and 3 (three) research subjects were interviewed. Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) and in-depth interviews of each subject were used for quantitative and qualitative data analysis. Transformational leadership style was found to have a positive effect and was significantly related to work motivation, work discipline was found to have a positive effect and was significantly related to work motivation, work discipline was found to have a positive effect and was significantly related to teacher performance, work motivation was found to have a positive effect and was significantly related to teacher performance, style transformational leadership was found to have a positive effect and was significantly related to teacher performance through work motivation, and work discipline was found to have a positive effect and was significantly related to teacher performance through work motivation. However, research has found that transformational leadership style has no effect on teacher performance

References

Abubakar, A.-M., Inuwa, B. B., & Hamma, M. (2018). Principal leadership style towards teachers’ motivation on secondary schools in Nigeria. 1st International Conference on Intellectuals’ Global Responsibility (ICIGR 2017), 88–90.

Ashlan, S., Hambali, I. I. S., Romy, E., & Hartati, T. (N.D.). The Effect Of Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Principal Leadership Style, Job Rewards And Achievement Motivation On The Teachers Performance Senior High School In Banda Aceh City.

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications.

Djazilan, M. S., & Darmawan, D. (2022). Komunikasi Kerja dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah untuk Mengembangkan Motivasi dan Kinerja Guru. Journal on Teacher Education, 4(2), 1065–1077.

Fatihah, F., Ibrahim, M. M., & Azisah, S. (2019). Pengaruh Kompetensi Profesional dan Kedisiplinan Guru Terhadap Kinerja Guru pada Madrasah Tsanawiyah di Kecamatan Gantarang Kabupaten Bulukumba. Manajemen Pendidikan, 14(1), 45–51.

Haryadi, L. F., & Safinah, S. (2021). Peran Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Guru di SMP Islam Plus Darul Hukumaini Jonggat. An-Nahdlah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 1(1), 19–27.

Kõiv, K., Liik, K., & Heidmets, M. (2019). School leadership, teacher’s psychological empowerment and work-related outcomes. International Journal of Educational Management, 33(7), 1501–1514.

Nwokeocha, S. (2017). Teacher Quality, Development and Motivation in Nigeria. African Educational Research Journal, 5(2), 126–134.

Pratiwi, W. A., Prasetyo, I., & Shabrina, M. N. (2021). Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru taman kanak-kanak. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(2), 1741–1753.

Ramadhani, R., & Bina, N. S. (2021). Statistika Penelitian Pendidikan: Analisis Perhitungan Matematis dan Aplikasi SPSS. Prenada Media.

Sancoko, C. H., & Sugiarti, R. (2022). Kinerja Guru Dan Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya. Jurnal Pendidikan Rokania, 7(1), 1–14.

Santika, I. W. E. (2020). Pendidikan karakter pada pembelajaran daring. Indonesian Values and Character Education Journal, 3(1), 8–19.

Sugiyono, P. D. (2017). Metode penelitian bisnis: pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, kombinasi, dan R&D. Penerbit CV. Alfabeta: Bandung, 225, 87.

Sya’roni, S., Herlambang, T., & Cahyono, D. (2018). Dampak motivasi, disiplin kerja dan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru. Jurnal Sains Manajemen Dan Bisnis Indonesia, 8(2).

Wachidah, N. (2019). Pengaruh Sikap Inovatif, Kedisiplinan Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru SMP Negeri. Journal of Educational Evaluation Studies (JEES), 1(1), 57–63.

Zainal, V. R. (2016). dkk, Islamic Quality Education Management. Jakarta: Gramedia.

Downloads

Published

2023-08-25